Saturday, February 01, 2025

St. Louis theatre calendar for the week of February 3, 2025

What's on St. Louis theater and cabaret stages this coming week. Please leave a comment if anything was wrong or got left out

The Black Rep presents Coconut Cake by Mealdy Beaty February 5 through March 2. “Eddie Lee seeks companionship with his friends at the local McDonald's, swapping stories for advice over coffee and games of chess. But what happens when a mysterious woman comes to town, offering visitors a tantalizing coconut cake along with another big secret? Life takes a interesting turn for all of them.” Performances take place at the Edison Theatre on the Washington University campus. For more information: www.theblackrep.org.

Circus Harmony presents Unbound! Saturdays and Sundays at 2 pm, through February 23. “An unfettered look at fairy tales featuring Circus Harmony youth circus troupe.” Performances take place at City Museum downtown. For more information: circusharmony.org.

Opera Theatre of St. Louis presents the New Works Collective Friday through Sunday, February 6 through 8 at 7:30 pm. “Experience the future of opera with three all-new 20-minute works! Last winter, more than 130 artists applied to create new operas with OTSL. Ultimately, just three multi-genre teams were selected by a panel of St. Louis artists, advocates, and community leaders. Now, those three teams are about to prove just how innovative, inclusive, and fun opera can be. These stories will whisk audiences from 1920s Harlem to the modern-day Supreme Court, and from the exuberance of drag ball culture to the empowerment of a young female inventor. Get ready for a night full of boundary-breaking surprises and joyful voices as we celebrate diverse cultures, stories, and the power of the human spirit!” The performances are sung in English with projected English supertitles and takes place at the Berges Theater at COCA in University City For more information: opera-stl.org.

Athena
Photo by Jon Gitchoff
The Repertory Theatre of St. Louis presents  Athena by Grace Gardner through February 9 “Mary Wallace and Athena are brave, and seventeen, and fencers, and training for the Junior Olympics. They practice together, they compete against each other, they spend their lives together. They wish they were friends.” Performances take place in the Emerson Studio Theatre of the Loretto-Hilton Center on the Webster University campus. For more information: www.repstl.org.

The Repertory Theatre of St. Louis presents Clyde’s by Lynn Nottage February 6 – March 7. “From two-time Pulitzer Prize winner Lynn Nottage comes the Tony-nominated-play, Clyde’s. In a small run-down sandwich joint, ex-cons endure Clyde’s fiery critiques and a scorching kitchen. Yet, when a mystic chef throws down the gauntlet—craft the ultimate sandwich—the team ignites with newfound zeal. Fueled by this savory challenge, they transform their past into a recipe for triumphant fresh starts. Join this spirited culinary quest where second chances are as vibrant as the flavors sizzling in the pan!” Performances take on the main stage of the Loretto-Hilton Center on the Webster University campus. For more information: www.repstl.org.

Stray Dog Theatre presents The Curious Savage by John Patrick Thursdays through Saturdays at 8, February 6 through 22, with additional performances at 2 pm on Sunday February 9 and 16. “Ethel Savage’s husband left her $10-million, which she intends to give to anyone who wishes to pursue their “foolish dreams.” Her stepchildren strongly object, and to prevent her from ruining their legacy, they have her committed to a sanitarium. Much to her surprise, Mrs. Savage finds a new family filled with kindness, loyalty, and unconditional love as she befriends the gentle residents of her newfound home. A warm, hilarious comedy about who are the so-called “normal people” who live among us.” Performances take place at Tower Grove Abbey, 2336 Tennessee in Tower Grove East. For more information: www.straydogtheatre.org.

St. Louis Actors' Studio (STLAS) presents Long Day’s Journey Into Night by Eugene O’Neill Thursday, Friday and Saturday evenings at 8 pm and Sundays at 3 pm, February 7-23. “Directed by our friend and Tony® award nominated Actor/Director Austin Pendleton, Long Day’s Journey Into Night is widely regarded as O’Neill’s magnum opus and one of the great American plays of the 20th century. It premiered in Sweden in February 1956 and then opened on Broadway in November 1956, winning the Tony Award for Best Play. O’Neill received the 1957 Pulitzer Prize for Drama posthumously for Long Day’s Journey Into Night. The work is openly autobiographical in nature. The “long day” in the title refers to the setting of the play, which takes place during one single day.” Performance take place at the Gaslight Theatre on North Boyle. For more information: stlas.org.

Pictures From a Revolution
Photo: ProPhotoSTL
Upstream Theater presents the US premiere of Pictures from a Revolution (Quadri di una rivoluzione) translated by Haun Saussy through February 7. “Three last resistance fighters of an unidentified revolution are living inside the walls of a stadium, while enemies lurk outside, watching and waiting. One of the men goes looking for food and winds up bringing a woman into their closed circle. Are they right to trust her? The ensuing scenes echo a series of famous paintings by Rembrandt, Matisse, Degas, and others, and highlight themes touched on in the dialogues of this deep and darkly comic piece.” Performances take place at The Marcelle in Grand Center. For more information: www.upstreamtheater.org.

West End Players Guild presents Constellations by Nick Payne, February 7 through 16. “Marianne and Roland meet at a party and go for a drink, or perhaps they don’t…Their choices send them off…and back together…” Performances take place at the Union Avenue Christian Church, 733 Union in the Central West End. For more information: westendplayers.org.

Looking for auditions and other artistic opportunities? Check out the St. Louis Auditions site.
To get your event listed here, send an email to chukl at pobox dot com. Your event information should be in text format (i.e. not part of a graphic), but feel free to include publicity stills.

Friday, January 31, 2025

Symphony Review: Doing right by D

Lately, circumstances have conspired to delay the composition of these reviews. The downside of that is that anything I didn’t make a note of at the concert has gone down the old memory hole. The upside is that it gives me time to reflect on what I saw and heard. Sometimes temporal distance lends enchantment, sometimes not.

The St. Louis Symphony Orchestra concerts last Saturday and Sunday (January 25 and 26) definitely went up on the enchantment scale. There were only two works on the program: the Violin Concerto in D major, Op. 61, by Ludwig van Beethoven (1770–1827), paired with another uncompromising essay in D major, the Symphony No. 1 by Gustav Mahler (1860–1911).

[Find out more about the music with my symphony preview.]

Stéphane Denève conducts
Photo by Virginia Harold

Both works left audiences and many critics a bit nonplussed at their premieres. Both were widely regarded as too long, too complex, and just too darned non-traditional. Both have since been redeemed by history.

One big complaint about Beethoven’s concerto back in 1806 was that its first movement, which clocks in at around 25 minutes, was longer than most concertos in their entirety. Audiences found the expanded symphonic structure difficult to follow, and in all fairness, Beethoven did push the recognized boundaries of the form to their limits. Until his past weekend, I often felt the same way.

Stéphane Denève and soloist James Ehnes made me see the piece differently this time around. I found myself completely captivated, and not just by that first movement. The entire concerto unfolded in a panoply of drama, romance, and in the Rondo (Allegro) finale, bumptious fun. Ehnes completely nailed the daunting octaves of the violin’s entrance and displayed a wide dynamic and emotional range throughout the work. 

Beethoven left room for two cadenzas in the concerto, with the result that the soloist has a plethora of choices, including (as Anthony Marwood did here in 2019) improvising his own. Ehnes chose cadenzas by the great violinist/composer Fritz Kreisler (1875–1962), and while they’re clearly products of a later era, they nevertheless effectively complement the concerto’s early 19th century esthetics. Ehnes played them and the rest of the concerto with the mix of flash and finesse I have seen him display in previous appearances with the SLSO. 

He cuts a more conservative figure on stage than some violin virtuosi, but there was plenty of passion and joy in his actual performance. The audience apparently agreed. Ehnes responded to their ovation with a quiet contrast to the finale of the concerto: the third movement (Largo) from the Violin Sonata No. 3, BWV 1005, by Bach.

Violinist James Ehnes
Photo by B Ealovega

Equally impressive was Denève’s interpretation of the work overall. This was a performance with a strong sense of momentum, beautifully shaped and with lucidity that gave me the sense of hearing and “seeing” Beethoven’s architecture more clearly than I had in the past.

He brought that same sense of clarity to his reading of Mahler’s Symphony No. 1. Like Beethoven’s concerto, Mahler’s symphony—originally billed as a five-movement “symphonic poem”—was poorly received at its 1889 premiere with Mahler himself conducting the Budapest Philharmonic. 

Multiple revisions followed. The final four-movement version, now labeled as the Symphony No. 1, was premiered in Berlin in 1896. That’s the version commonly performed today and the one we heard last weekend.

And a wonderful performance it was, too. The mysterious opening, emerging (miraculously) from near-complete silence, commanded attention from the start and made the statement of the main theme (adapted from Mahler’s song “Ging heut’ morgen über’s Feld”) that much more effective. The second movement was cheerfully bucolic, the mood aided by the way the low strings leaned into the first beat of their accompaniment of the Austrian ländler melody.

The third movement funeral march, with its fugal treatment of a minor-key version of a tune better known as “Frère Jacques,” dripped with that mix of sarcasm and schmaltz that made my jaw drop when I first heard it back in the 1960s. It ended as it began, pianissimo, followed after the shortest of pauses (per the composer’s instructions in the score) by the fortissimo “all hell breaks loose” opening for the fourth movement.

This was powerful stuff, with the usual high standard of playing by members of the orchestra. Mahler’s sonic canvases may be massive, but they’re filled with marvelous details that allow soloists and ensembles to shine. Examples from last Saturday’s performance include Principal Oboe Jelena Dirks, Principal Bassoon Andrew Cuneo, and Principal Bass Erik Harris in the third movement; the offstage trumpets in the eerie opening; and the eight (count ‘em, eight!) horns in the finale standing, and per Mahler’s instructions, playing loudly enough to drown out the trumpets (“Die Hörner Alles, auch die Trompeten ũbertönen”).

That’s rock ‘n’ roll, baby!

Sunday, January 26, 2025

St. Louis theatre calendar for the week of January 27. 2025

What's on St. Louis theater and cabaret stages this coming week. Please leave a comment if anything was wrong or got left out

Tim Schall and Joe Dreyer
The Blue Strawberry presents Sunday Standard Time with singer Tim Schall, pianist Joe Dreyer, and Willem Von Hombracht on bass on Sunday February 2, at 6 pm. “Join Tim, Joe and Willem in the lounge for a casual, classy Sunday evening of jazz standards, a little sophisticated pop and a dash of classic Broadway.”  The performance takes place in at The Blue Strawberry, 364 N. Boyle. For more information: bluestrawberrystl.com

Chorus of Fools presents Double Take, two new one-act plays January 30 through February 1 at 7:30 pm and February 2 at 2 pm. The plays are The Pavement Kingdom: A Clinic Escort Play by Courtney Bailey and The Bigfoot Diaries by Eric Satterfield. Performances take place at The Greenfinch Theatre and Dive, 2525 S. Jefferson. For more information: www.chorusoffools.org.

Circus Harmony presents Unbound! Saturdays and Sundays at 2 pm, February 1-23. “An unfettered look at fairy tales featuring Circus Harmony youth circus troupe.” Performances take place at City Museum downtown. For more information: circusharmony.org.

Six: The Musical
Photo: Joan Marcus
The Fabulous Fox presents Six: The Musical running through February 2. “From Tudor Queens to Pop Icons, the SIX wives of Henry VIII take the microphone to remix five hundred years of historical heartbreak into a Euphoric Celebration of 21st century girl power! This new original musical is the global sensation that everyone is losing their head over!” The Fabulous Fox is on North Grand in Grand Center. For more information: fabulousfox.com. [See my interview on Chuck's Culure Channel]

The Repertory Theatre of St. Louis presents  Athena by Grace Gardner through February 9 “Mary Wallace and Athena are brave, and seventeen, and fencers, and training for the Junior Olympics. They practice together, they compete against each other, they spend their lives together. They wish they were friends.” Performances take place in the Emerson Studio Theatre of the Loretto-Hilton Center on the Webster University campus. For more information: www.repstl.org.

Pictures From a Revolution
Photo: ProPhotoSTL
Upstream Theater presents the US premiere of Pictures from a Revolution (Quadri di una rivoluzione) translated by Haun Saussy through February 7. “Three last resistance fighters of an unidentified revolution are living inside the walls of a stadium, while enemies lurk outside, watching and waiting. One of the men goes looking for food and winds up bringing a woman into their closed circle. Are they right to trust her? The ensuing scenes echo a series of famous paintings by Rembrandt, Matisse, Degas, and others, and highlight themes touched on in the dialogues of this deep and darkly comic piece.” Performances take place at The Marcelle in Grand Center. For more information: www.upstreamtheater.org.

Looking for auditions and other artistic opportunities? Check out the St. Louis Auditions site.
To get your event listed here, send an email to chuck at kdhx.org Your event information should be in text format (i.e. not part of a graphic), but feel free to include publicity stills.
Would you like to be on the radio? KDHX, 88.1 FM needs theatre reviewers. If you're 18 years or older, knowledgeable in this area, have practical theatre experience (acting, directing, writing, technical design, etc.), have good oral and written communications skills and would like to become one of our volunteer reviewers, send an email describing your experience and interests to chuck at kdhx.org. Please include a sample review of something you've seen recently.

Friday, January 24, 2025

Symphony Review: Denève and Gerstein celebrate Ravel

What’s better than an afternoon with the music of Maurice Ravel? Last Sunday the answer was: an afternoon with the music of Ravel performed by Stéphane Denève and the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra with piano soloist Kirill Gerstein. Beginning with the gossamer fairy tale world of the “Ma mère l'oye (Mother Goose) Suite", continuing with both of the composer’s piano concertos, and wrapping up with the excessively popular “Boléro,” this was a sparkling celebration of one of the previous century’s great orchestrators and melodists.

[Find out more about the music with my symphony preview.]

As Denève pointed out in his pre-concert remarks, Ravel is renowned for his skill as an orchestrator but less often recognized for the long, irresistible melodic lines of his music. Denève held out the second movement of Ravel’s Piano Concerto in G major as an example. It’s a good one, and only one of many we heard during the program.

Stéphane Denève
Photo: Dilip Vishwanat, courtesy of the SLSO

Denève last conducted “Ma mère l’oye” here in 2018. Looking back on my review of that concert, I find that everything I wrote about that resplendent performance would fit this latest one like one of Ravel’s tastefully tailored suits. His approach, then and now, was finely shaded and utterly idiomatic. The musicians responded with their usual élan. 

Ravel provided many wonderful solo moments in his transparent score and the SLSO musicians fully did them justice. The includes, by is not limited to, the interaction between Principal Clarinet Scott Andrews and newly appointed Principal Contrabassoon Ellen Connors in  Les Entretiens de la Belle et de la Bête (Conversations of Beauty and the Beast), the percussion section under Principal Will James in the Gamelan-flavored exotica of Laideronnette, Impératrice des pagodes (Laideronnette, Empress of the Pagodas), and the chirping woodwinds as the birds in Petit Pouchet (Tom Thumb) who devour poor Tom’s breadcrumb trail through the forest.  

Up next was something you don’t see every day, Chauncey (as they used to say on "Rocky and Bullwinkle"): both of Ravel’s piano concertos in back-to-back performances. Granted, there was an intermission in between, but even so that’s not something every pianist could do. Certainly, there aren’t many who could manage that particular double header as well as Kirill Gerstein did.

It's not just that the Concerto in G and the Concerto for the Left Hand are technically challenging (although they certainly are) but rather the fact that they also call for a deep understanding of Ravel’s characteristic sound world. As a consistently dynamic performer with a wide expressive range and spectacular technique, Gerstein was an ideal choice for this music.

Although completed at around the same time (they were both premiered in 1932) the two concertos inhabit very different emotional spaces. The Concerto in G is the more popular of the two—snappy and jazzy in its outer movements and touchingly lyrical in its famous Adagio assai second movement. The  aforementioned long melodic line in that movement was played beautifully by Gerstein and Principal English Horn Cally Banham. It’s a consistently sunny piece, played with elegance and wit by Gerstein and Denève

The Concerto for the Left Hand in D is another story. Composed on commission for pianist Paul Wittgenstein (who had lost his right arm in World War I), the concerto unfolds in a single 20-minute movement with four interconnected sections. It’s a remarkable piece, with a dark bitonal introduction featuring the contrabassoon (another nice bit of work from Connors) that sounds a bit like a more menacing version of the opening of “La Valse.” The piano enters with a defiant cadenza that sounds like it couldn’t possibly be played by one hand, and we’re off.  There’s a central march/scherzo that might have been written by Shostakovich and an ultimately triumphant finale preceded by yet another alarmingly difficult cadenza.

I can’t praise Gerstein’s work enough here. I have been impressed by his previous work with the SLSO, but this display of virtuosity and emotional range was truly spellbinding. The Concerto for the Left Hand, in particular, was very welcome, given that we haven’t hear it here since 2012 when Leon Fleisher played it with David Robertson at the podium. It was most gratifying to see it done so well by Gerstein and Denève.

Finally, there was Ravel’s Greatest Hit. Denève and the band did a bang-up job of “Boléro,” no question, with impeccable solo and soli moments all the way around. Nearly every player gets a moment in the spotlight, making this a real showpiece for an orchestra with a deep talent pool like that of the SLSO. This is especially true in the early moments of the work, in which the soloists are out on their own with little more than plucked strings and the snare drum behind them. This time around that meant Principal Clarinet Scott Andrews, flautist Jessica Sindell, and Principal Bassoon Andrew Cuneo—the latter playing at the top of his range, as Ravel seems fond of doing with that instrument.

While “Boléro” is one of those works that might be too popular for its own good, it felt like the perfect finale for this particular concert. Its big, gaudy, Technicolor sound neatly balanced the translucent tints of “Ma mère l'oye” and was a fitting contrast to the darker colors of the Concerto for the Left Hand. Fine bit of programming, that.

If you missed this set of concerts, never fear. St. Louis Public Radio’s recording, complete with intermission interviews, will be available at the SLSO web site for the next month.

Next from the SLSO: Stéphane Denève conducts the orchestra and soloist James Ehnes in Beethoven’s Violin Concerto and Mahler’s Symphony No. 1. Performances are Saturday at 7:30 pm and Sunday at 3 pm, January 25 and 26, at the Stifel Theatre downtown. Note that this one, like the other Stifel concerts, won’t be available afterwards.

This article originally appeared at 88.1 KDHX, where Chuck Lavazzi is the senior performing arts critic.

Monday, January 20, 2025

Symphony Preview: Big D

"The Germans," observed the great violinist Joseph Joachim, "have four violin concertos. The greatest, most uncompromising, is Beethoven's." This weekend (Saturday and Sunday, January 24 and 26) James Ehnes joins the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra and Music Director Stéphane Denève for the Violin Concerto in D major, Op. 61, by Ludwig van Beethoven (1770–1827) along with another uncompromising essay in D major, the Symphony No. 1 by Gustav Mahler (1860–1911).

[Preview the music with my Spotify playlist.]

The following comments are adapted from my own writing on both works over the last fifteen years.

Like many of the great 19th century composers, Beethoven wrote only one concerto for the violin, but it’s prime stuff. He was, unfortunately, so tardy in completing it that the soloist at the work's 1806 premiere, Franz Clement (for whom Beethoven had written the piece) had no time to rehearse and might have even been obliged sight read the thorny solo part.

The premiere took place on December 23, 1806, at the Theater an der Wien as part of what Brockway and Weinstock (in the 1967 edition of  "Men of Music") call, with classic understatement, "a singular program":

[The concerto's] first movement was a feature of the opening half of the entertainment, and the second and third movement were given during the second half. Intervening was, among other compositions, a sonata by Franz Clement, played on one string of a violin held upside down.
"Beethoven Letronne" by Blasius Höfel
Licensed under Public Domain
via Wikimedia Common

Needless to say, this sort of cheesy showbiz was not the way the composer intended his work to be performed. Not surprisingly, it was poorly received and didn't begin to enter the standard repertoire until nearly two decades after Beethoven’s death. And that was likely because it was championed by Joachim, who first played it in 1844 (at the age of 12) at a concert in London with Felix Mendelssohn at the podium. Joachim also wrote cadenzas for the work that are still frequently performed.

Now the concerto is recognized as a masterful blend of solo showpiece and symphonic statement, with a substantial first movement that accounts for over half of the concerto's 45-minute running time, a mostly serene second, and a cheerfully flashy third.

There is, interestingly, a rarely heard alternate version of the Violin Concerto. As Michael Rodman writes at Allmusic.com, Beethoven later made a transcription of the concerto for piano and orchestra. He added a long cadenza for the soloist that included the tympani and published it as Op. 61a

The revised concerto was first performed in Vienna in 1807, but despite the occasional high-profile recording like the one Peter Serkin did with Seiji Ozawa and the New Philharmonia in the late 1960s, it remains, as the reviewer of that release notes at Classics Today, "a curio."

Mahler’s Symphony No. 1, first performed in 1889, closes the program in spectacular fashion. Clocking in at just under an hour, the First is probably the most economical of Mahler’s symphonies. It’s also, to paraphrase Anna Russell, a kind of Mahler vitamin pill, combining all the composer’s characteristic gestures in one compact work.

Mahler circa 1889
By E. Bieber - Kohut, Adolph (1900)
Public Domain

It’s all here: the vivid invocation of the natural world, the heaven-storming despair, the macabre humor, the jocular impressions of village bands and sounds that would later be labeled “klezmer,” and  a wildly triumphant finale with a full complement of brass—including an expanded horn section—standing and gloriously blazing away. The subtitle “Titan” that’s often applied to this work may have originally referred to a novel of the same title by Jean-Paul Richter, but I think it’s simply an apt description of this music. Its impact is Titanic in every sense of the word.

As music depicting a journey from darkness to the light, the Mahler First feels very welcome at a time when geopolitical darkness seems to be closing in on us. Its hushed, expectant opening, its birdcalls, and what Chicago Symphony Orchestra program annotator Phillip Huscher calls "the gentle hum of the universe, tuned to A-natural and scattered over seven octaves"—all these things bring to mind a world emerging from darkness into light.

Speaking of that opening sequence: if it sounds familiar that’s because it's remarkably close to the little sequence that underscores the words "Space: the final frontier" in the theme of the classic TV show Star Trek. If you doubt me, take a few minutes to view CBC Radio 2 host Tom Allen's tongue-in-cheek video documentary on the lineage of that theme; it's fascinating stuff. 

And since both ST:TOS and Mahler’s First are fundamentally optimistic, that seems only right.

The Essentials: Stéphane Denève conducts the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra and soloist James Ehnes in Beethoven’s Violin Concerto and Mahler’s Symphony No. 1. Performances are Saturday at 7:30 pm and Sunday at 3 pm, January 25 and 26, at the Stifel Theatre downtown.

This article originally appeared at 88.1 KDHX, where Chuck Lavazzi is the senior performing arts critic.

St. Louis theatre calendar for the week of January 20, 2024

What's on St. Louis theater and cabaret stages this coming week. Please leave a comment if anything was wrong or got left out

Chicken and Biscuits
Photo: Keshon Campbell
The Black Rep presents the comedy Chicken and Biscuits through January 26.  “Nothing is sacred in this laugh-out-loud comedy as rival sisters Beverly and Baneatta bring the drama to their father’s funeral….God rest his soul. But the side eyes aren’t just for each other. Beverly tries to keep a lid on her daughter’s curiosity while Baneatta has some attitude for her son and his Jewish boyfriend. In the middle of it all-a shocking family secret is revealed. Get ready to gasp and clutch your pearls” Performances take place at the Edison Theatre on the Washington University campus. For more information: www.theblackrep.org.

The Blue Strawberry presents singer/actress Laka in Whitney, a tribute to Whitney Houston, on Saturday, January 25, at 7:30 pm . “Laka traces Whitney Houston’s journey from the earliest Billboard #1 albums to her last chart toppers, with excursions to the deeper cuts and the popular soundtracks Bodyguard and Waiting to Exhale. Laka tells the artist’s story the way it happened - from peak to peak to peak, and the tragic descent.” The performance takes place in at The Blue Strawberry, 364 N. Boyle. For more information: bluestrawberrystl.com.

Six: The Musical
Photo: Joan Marcus
The Fabulous Fox presents Six: The Musical opening on Tuesday, January 21 and running through February 2. “From Tudor Queens to Pop Icons, the SIX wives of Henry VIII take the microphone to remix five hundred years of historical heartbreak into a Euphoric Celebration of 21st century girl power! This new original musical is the global sensation that everyone is losing their head over!” The Fabulous Fox is on North Grand in Grand Center. For more information: fabulousfox.com. [See my interview on Chuck's Culure Channel]

Kirkwood Theatre Guild presents the Yazmina Reza’s God of Carnage Fridays and Saturdays at 7:30 pm and Sundays at 2 pm through through 25. “Present day. A playground altercation between eleven-year-old boys brings together two sets of Brooklyn parents for a meeting to resolve the matter. At first, diplomatic niceties are observed, but as the meeting progresses, and the rum flows, tensions emerge and the gloves come off, leaving the couples with more than just their liberal principles in tatters.” Performances take place at the Reim Theatre in the Kirkwood Community Center on South Geyer Road. For more information, ktg-onstage.org.

The Repertory Theatre of St. Louis presents the Athena by Grace Gardner through February 9 “Mary Wallace and Athena are brave, and seventeen, and fencers, and training for the Junior Olympics. They practice together, they compete against each other, they spend their lives together. They wish they were friends.” Performances take place in the Emerson Studio Theatre of the Loretto-Hilton Center on the Webster University campus. For more information: www.repstl.org.

Upstream Theater presents the US premiere of Pictures from a Revolution (Quadri di una rivoluzione) translated by Haun Saussy, January 24 through February 7. “Three last resistance fighters of an unidentified revolution are living inside the walls of a stadium, while enemies lurk outside, watching and waiting. One of the men goes looking for food and winds up bringing a woman into their closed circle. Are they right to trust her? The ensuing scenes echo a series of famous paintings by Rembrandt, Matisse, Degas, and others, and highlight themes touched on in the dialogues of this deep and darkly comic piece.” Performances take place at The Marcelle in Grand Center. For more information: www.upstreamtheater.org.

Looking for auditions and other artistic opportunities? Check out the St. Louis Auditions site.
To get your event listed here, send an email to chuck at kdhx.org Your event information should be in text format (i.e. not part of a graphic), but feel free to include publicity stills.
Would you like to be on the radio? KDHX, 88.1 FM needs theatre reviewers. If you're 18 years or older, knowledgeable in this area, have practical theatre experience (acting, directing, writing, technical design, etc.), have good oral and written communications skills and would like to become one of our volunteer reviewers, send an email describing your experience and interests to chuck at kdhx.org. Please include a sample review of something you've seen recently.

Wednesday, January 15, 2025

Symphony Preview: Reveling in Ravel

This weekend (January 17 and 19) St. Louis Symphony Orchestra Music Director Stéphane Denève returns for a program devoted entirely to a composer I love almost as much as he does: Maurice Ravel (1875–1937). Like Ravel, Denève has studied at the Paris Conservatoire. Unlike the composer (who was expelled), our MD graduated with honors and has gone on to make a name for himself as an exponent of French music in general and Ravel in particular.

[Preview the music with my Spotify playlist.]

I have written extensively about all four of the works on this weekend’s program over the past decade or thereabouts. This week’s preview is based on that earlier material.

Ma mère l'oye
New York City Ballet

The concerts will open with the “Ma mère l'oye (Mother Goose) Suite, based on a two-piano suite originally written for Mimie and Jean, the two children of Ravel's friend Cipa Godebski, an expatriate Polish artist, and his wife Ida. The kids were supposed to give the work its first performance at the Société Musicale Indépéndantes in 1910, but stage fright got the better of them and two other youngsters got the opportunity.

The work proved popular enough to merit an orchestration in 1911 and later even a full-length ballet, but it's the former that we'll hear this weekend. Inspired by the fairy stories of Charles Perrault as well as anonymous folk sources, the five movements make up a veritable musical toy box brimming with auditory delights.

Denève’s first appearance with the SLSO following his appointment as MD included a transcendent performance of the suite. This is a true showpiece for the orchestra, with lots of opportunities for solo and small ensemble work. I look forward to hearing it in the drier acoustics of the Touhill.

Next, we’ll have both of Ravel’s two piano concertos, beginning with the Concerto in G, written mostly between 1929 and 1932. For the composer, it represented an attempt to improve his own less than stellar skill as a pianist.

Ravel, as Washington University's Hugh Macdonald wrote in program notes for the Los Angeles Philharmonic (link no longer available) was not a virtuoso at the keyboard. “In his public appearances as a concert pianist,” notes Mr. Macdonald, “he had preferred to play easier pieces…. But rather than write a piece within his own capacity, he decided to write a concerto of proper difficulty and simply acquire the technique to play it.” Thus began the long and difficult nativity of the Concerto in G.

That process began as early as 1911 according to Macdonald. That was when Ravel, who had been born in the Basque town of Ciboure, sketched out a “Basque Concerto” based on themes from that region of France.  The project was scrapped, but the second movement would live again—this time with a jazzier flavor—as the notoriously difficult Adagio assai movement of the G major concerto.

Maurice Ravel birthday party, New York City, March 8, 1928
L-R: Oscar Fried, conductor; Eva Gauthier, singer;
Ravel at piano; Manoah Leide-Tedesco, composer-conductor;
and composer George Gershwin

Unfortunately, Ravel’s health was declining, resulting in memory problems and difficulty concentrating. So when it came time for the French premiere of the concerto in January 1932 the solo role went to Marguerite Long, who taught piano at the Paris Conservatoire between 1906 and 1940. And even she found it a challenge.

“It is a difficult work,” she observed in the posthumously published Au Piano avec Maurice Ravel, “especially in respect of the second movement where one has no respite.”

Part of the delay in composing the Concerto in G was the result of the composer setting it aside to work on his Concerto for the Left Hand. Ravel wrote it during 1929 and 1930 for pianist Paul Wittgenstein (the older brother of the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein), who was just at the beginning of what looked like a successful career when World War I broke out. Called up for military service, Wittgenstein was shot in the right elbow during the Battle of Galicia. He was captured by the Russians and sent to a POW camp in Siberia where the injury to his arm proved to be so severe that amputation was necessary.

For the vast majority of pianists, that would be a career-ending event, but Wittgenstein refused to give up. The camp had no piano so, as Dakota White relates at the World War I Centennial web site, Wittgenstein drew the outline of a keyboard on a wooden crate and used it to practice during his confinement. After the war, he was able to use his family's wealth and social connections to commission works for the left hand from leading composers of the day, including Ravel.

Wittgenstein gave the work its premiere on January 5th, 1932, with Robert Heger conducting the Vienna Symphony Orchestra and recorded it in 1937 with the Concertgebouw Orchestra under Bruno Walter. You can hear that performance on YouTube . It’s still worth listening to, despite the dated mono sound.

There's a nocturnal feel to the concerto. There’s a dark bitonal introduction featuring the contrabassoon, flashy cadenzas for the soloist, and a central march/scherzo which, like the Adagio assai in the G major concerto, shows the composer’s fascination with jazz. It feels like Ravel is inviting us to a dance in the graveyard—a celebration of renewed life in the shadow of the massive death of the "war to end all wars." Ravel served as an ambulance driver in the cataclysm, and I think the horrors he saw influenced many of his post-war works, including this one.

The soloist for both of these very demanding concertos is a frequent visitor to our town, Kirill Gerstein. I last saw him here in October, 2022, when he gave us a disciplined and grandly romantic Concerto No. 2 by Rachmaninoff with Hannu Lintu (another familiar face) at the podium. In addition to his frequent guest appearances with the SLSO, he recorded a Gershwin album with the band for Myrios in 2018, which I would highly recommend. His performances, in my experience, are often a singular mix of strong technique and interpretive creativity.

Ida Rubenstien, 1922
Public Domain

The concerts close with one of the most popular orchestral works ever written and certainly the best-known thing Maurice Ravel ever produced: “Bolero.” Composed originally on commission for the dancer Ida Rubinstein, “Bolero” was first performed by her at the Paris Opéra on 22 November 1928 with choreography by Bronislava Nijinska and designs by Alexandre Benois.

The scenario, as printed in that first program, describes a wild night in a Spanish tavern that gets wilder when a female dancer leaps on to a table as "her steps become more and more animated." The late New York Times music critic Louis Biancolli (quoted in the 1962 edition of Julian Seaman's "Great Orchestral Music: A Treasury of Program Notes") goes into greater detail, describing an increasingly erotic bacchanal, which ends (as the key changes to C major) in a knife-wielding brawl.

Sex and violence always sell, I guess. There are many more fascinating facts to be had about "Boléro," including its sexual subtext. Actor/writer Albert Brooks had some fun with that aspect of the work on his subversively brilliant 1975 LP "A Star is Bought." The original is out of print, sad to say, but the whole thing is available on YouTube.

The Essentials: Stéphane Denève conducts the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra and pianist Kirill Gerstein in an all-Ravel program Friday at 7:30 pm and Sunday at 3:00 pm, January 17 and 19, in auditorium at the Touhill Center on the University of Missouri–St. Louis campus. The Friday performance will be broadcast Saturday, January 18, at 7:30 pm on St. Louis Public Radio and Classic 107.3 and will also be available for a limited time at the SLSO web site.

This article originally appeared at 88.1 KDHX, where Chuck Lavazzi is the senior performing arts critic.

Tuesday, January 14, 2025

St. Louis theatre calendar for the week of January 13, 2025

What's on St. Louis theater and cabaret stages this coming week. Please leave a comment if anything was wrong or got left out

Chicken and Biscuits
The Black Rep presents the comedy Chicken and Biscuits through January 26.  “Nothing is sacred in this laugh-out-loud comedy as rival sisters Beverly and Baneatta bring the drama to their father’s funeral….God rest his soul. But the side eyes aren’t just for each other. Beverly tries to keep a lid on her daughter’s curiosity while Baneatta has some attitude for her son and his Jewish boyfriend. In the middle of it all-a shocking family secret is revealed. Get ready to gasp and clutch your pearls” Performances take place at the Edison Theatre on the Washington University campus. For more information: www.theblackrep.org.

Kirkwood Theatre Guild presents the Yazmina Reza’s God of Carnage Fridays and Saturdays at 7:30 pm and Sundays at 2 pm, January 17s through 25. “Present day. A playground altercation between eleven-year-old boys brings together two sets of Brooklyn parents for a meeting to resolve the matter. At first, diplomatic niceties are observed, but as the meeting progresses, and the rum flows, tensions emerge and the gloves come off, leaving the couples with more than just their liberal principles in tatters.” Performances take place at the Reim Theatre in the Kirkwood Community Center on South Geyer Road. For more information, ktg-onstage.org.

The Repertory Theatre of St. Louis presents the Athena by Grace Gardner January 15 through February 9 “Mary Wallace and Athena are brave, and seventeen, and fencers, and training for the Junior Olympics. They practice together, they compete against each other, they spend their lives together. They wish they were friends.” Performances take place in the Emerson Studio Theatre of the Loretto-Hilton Center on the Webster University campus. For more information: www.repstl.org.

Winter Opera presents Donizetti’s Anna Bolena Friday at 7:30 pm and Saturday at 2 pm, January 17 and 19. “Dive into a world of passion, betrayal, and Tudor intrigue with Gaetano Donizetti's operatic masterpiece, Anna Bolena! Queen Anne Boleyn, once the king's favored mistress, now finds herself out of favor. King Henry VIII, consumed by a new desire for Jane Seymour, hatches a plot to bring down his wife. Witness the emotional turmoil of a queen facing accusations, the torment of a love lost, and the fight for survival in the cutthroat world of the English court” Performances are in Italian with English supertitles and take place at the Kirkwood Performing Arts Center, 201 E. Monroe in Kirkwood, MO. For more information: winteroperastl.org

The Theatre Guild of Webster Groves presents the comedy Over the River and Through the Woods Friday and Saturday at 7:30 pm and Sunday at 2 pm, January 17 through 19. Performances take place at the Guild theatre at 517 Theatre Lane, at the corner of Newport and Summit in Webster Groves. For more information: www.webstergrovestheatreguild.com.

Looking for auditions and other artistic opportunities? Check out the St. Louis Auditions site.
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